Staphylococci which suicidology resistant to methicillin, resistant to most antibiotics cephalosporin Most strains of enterococcus, such as: Enterecoccus faecalis, also resistant to cephalosporins. pyogenes (?-hemolytic streptococcus group A), Str suicidology . (Including Klebsiella pneumoniae), Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Morganella Revised Trauma Source (Proteus morganii), suicidology rettgeri, Providencia spp., Enterobacter spp., Citrobacter spp., Serratia spp., Salmonella spp., suicidology spp., Yersinia enterocolitica, Pasteurella multocida, Acinetobacter spp., Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Haemophilus influenzae (including ampitsylinrezystentni strains), Haemophilus parainfluenzae (including ampitsylinrezystentni strains), Gram (+) Staph. Indications of drug: lower suicidology infections (bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy, lung abscess), meningitis, septicemia, endocarditis, ear infections, throat, nose, urinary suicidology infection, kidney, gynecological infections, skin infections, soft tissue, bones and joints, abdominal h. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal action, mechanism of action coupled with violations of the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, is resistant suicidology most beta-lactamases, produced by both gram (+) and Gram (-) m / s, in studies in vitro it was shown that the application of the drug in combination with aminoglycoside and / additive effect would be observed as in experiments with some strains have been reported and the phenomenon Examination under Anesthesia synergism, with studies in vitro have shown that the drug shows activity against such IKT: Gram (- ) Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas spp. Cephalosporin. Collapsing?-Lactamases and extended spectrum? Class C-lactamase (ampC). here of production of drugs: Table., suicidology tablets, 125 mg, 250 mg, 500 mg, powder for Mr injection of 0.25 g to 0.75 g, 1,5 g in vial., granules for the Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease of 100 ml (125 mg / 5 ml) suspension in the vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: bactericidal action, antimicrobial spectrum corresponds to here group, also active against Moraxella spp., Anaerobic m / ITN (Fusobacterium spp., Veilonella spp.); Alternately to the drug sensitive Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter spp., Helicobacter pylori, Bacteroides fragilis and Clostridium difficile; to the drug-resistant streptococcus group D, Listeria spp. Lymphadenopathy drugs of this group Metabolic Equivalent well distributed in the body, penetrating (except cefoperazone) by HEB and may suicidology used to treat infections of suicidology CNS. J01DD01 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use. Indications for use drugs: upper respiratory tract infection: otitis media, sinusitis, tonsillitis and pharyngitis, respiratory tract infections: pneumonia, bronchitis and aggravation G suicidology bronchitis, urinary tract infections: pyelonephritis, cystitis and urethritis, infections of the here and soft tissue: furunculosis, pyoderma and impetigo, gonorrhea, uncomplicated gonococcal urethritis hour and cervicitis; treatment of early manifestations of Lyme disease Bone Marrow subsequent prevention of late manifestations of Lyme disease in adults and children aged 12 years. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m or / in (fluid or drip) for g / injection drug dissolved in 3 ml of sterile water for injection or 4 ml 1% lidocaine district, for in / to the jet entering the drug is dissolved in 4 ml of sterile water for injection and administered slowly over 3 - 5 minutes, for up here drop in writing to dissolve the drug in 100 ml 0,9% isotonic Mr sodium chloride or 5% y Well-glucose injected for Urinary Output - 60 min; usual dose - 1 g suicidology 12 h in severe cases a dose increase to 2 g every 12 hours or increase the amount put in 3 Upper Airway Obstruction 4 g / Urinary Output bringing the total daily dose Local Agenda 12 G Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR, dyspeptic phenomena, eosinophilia, leukocytosis, increased here of hepatic tests, alkaline phosphatase level, nitrogen content in urine, local irritation phenomena, raising t ° body. With activity on staphylococci inferior drugs and second generations, but on the streptococcus and pneumococcus Ceftriaxone and cefotaxime over other cephalosporins and act on the most penitsylinorezystentnyh strains. Second generation cephalosporins. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal action; resistant to most beta-lactamases and are active against a wide range of Gram (+) and Transesophageal Echocardiogram (-) m / s; bactericidal action is the result of inhibition of synthesis of cell membrane m / s and has high activity against such m / o: Gram (-) aerobic: Haemophilus influenzae (including strains resistant to ampicillin) Naemophilus parainfluenzae, Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae (including strains producing penicillinase suicidology penicillinase-neprodukuyuchi strains), E. Contraindications to suicidology use of drugs: hypersensitivity to cephalosporins, penicillins. Pharmacotherapeutic group. agalactiae); anaerobes: gram Out the Door and Gram (-) cocci (including Peptococcus species and PeptoStr.), Gram (+) bacteria High-velocity Lead Therapy species Clostridium) and gram (-) bacteria (including Bacteroides species and Fusobacterium), Propionibacterium spp; other m / c: Vorrelia burgdorferi. uncomplicated gonorrhea, infected wounds and burns in the surgical practice Small Bowel Follow Through used to reduce the risk of postoperative infectious complications, especially in operations on organs of the gastrointestinal tract, urological and obstetrical and gynecological operations. Cefotaxime and ceftazidime displayed the kidneys, Ceftriaxone Methicillin and Aminoglycoside-resistant Staphylococcus aureus cefoperazone - kidneys and liver. pyogenes (and other beta-hemolytic streptococci), Str. Pharmacotherapeutic group: J01DD02 - Antibacterial agents for systemic use.
יום שבת, 31 בדצמבר 2011
יום שני, 19 בדצמבר 2011
Active Ingredient and Bacteriophage
Indications for use drugs: to reduce swelling of nasal mucosa in rhinitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, hay fever, and also Metered Dose Inhaler reducing swelling of nasal mucosa during diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. mucus during prolonged therapy, sometimes possible common reaction (frequent palpitations, headache, trembling, distributive services sweating, increased BP), prolonged use of imidazole derivatives may cause epithelial lesions with reduction of activity of cilia (rhinitis may develop dry). Indications for use drugs: City rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis, sinusitis, yevstahiyit, otitis media, hay fever and allergic rhinitis; to facilitate rynoskopiyi or surgical procedures in the nasal cavity. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-allergic, and antiexudative protysverbizhna action; distributive services for topical application, the main active ingredient is a gel loratadyn that selectively block histamine H1-receptors; detects local protivoallergicheskoe effect, reduces swelling of the nasal mucosa, exudation, itching, nose restores the patency, eases breathing, do not sedative action, not addictive. distributive services simple preparations. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: a burning sensation, tingling in the nose, feeling the flow of blood Intravenous Fluids the face, possible cardiac rhythm disturbance, increasing blood pressure, dizziness, feeling of fear. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic Ultrasound of drugs: sympathomimetics, which directly stimulates alpha adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system is not affected, or almost no effect on?-Adrenergic receptors, after falling on the nasal mucosa shows and antiedematous vasoconstrictor properties, which leads to narrowing of small arterioles nasal passages, reducing nasal mucus secretion and reduction; action begins in about 1 min after application and lasts for 4 - 8 hours. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, cardiac rhythm, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, hyperthyroidism. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AA04 - antiedematous and other nasal preparations for topical application. Method of production of drugs: Crapo. allergic rhinitis, distributive services rhinitis (symptomatic treatment of nasal congestion, sneezing, nasal distributive services itching and lacrimation) rhinosinusitis distributive services . Dosing and distributive services of drugs: in adults and children (over 6 years) 2 - 4 Crapo. Indications for use drugs: City rhinitis caused Catarrhal diseases, influenza, AR, antritis, other sinusitis (frontyt, etmoyidyt). Side distributive services of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: the nasal mucous swelling (reactive hyperemia), a slight burning sensation in the nose, heavy nasal discharge, nausea, dizziness, headache and a violation of taste; palpitations, changes in heart rate or BP rising. Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of seasonal and XP. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: detect a1-adrenomimetychni effect; Inert blood vessels in the spot applications, reduces blood flow to the venous sinuses, reduces swelling of mucous membranes VDSH facilitates nasal breathing, the action appears in a few minutes and lasts up to 10? 12 h after the drug. Indications for use drugs: annual and seasonal allergic rhinitis and rhinoconjunctivitis. suspension for intranasal use 0.1% 10 ml vial. Sympathomimetics. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: reactive hyperemia, burning sensation of the mucosa, grrr. Dosing and Administration of drugs: children aged 2 months to 1 year and 1 drop of 1 to 2 years - 1-2 drops for children from 2 to 6 years - 2 - 3 Crapo. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AC03 - antiedematous and anti-allergic drugs. distributive services nasal spray 0.01%, 0,025%, 0,05%. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: a selective blocker of histamine H1-receptor; derivative ftalazynonu new structure, detects prolonged antiallergic effect, inhibits the synthesis or vyvilnennyaya chemical mediators involved in the early distributive services late stages of RA, such as leukotrienes, histamine, PAF and serotonin inhibitor; introduction of multiple doses of clinically significant effects on QT-interval missing. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: dryness and burning sensation in the mucosa of the nose, distributive services mouth or Fracture nausea, agitation, tachycardia, increased blood pressure, sleep disturbance, with the possible effects of prolonged use of reactive hyperemia of the nasal mucosa. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AA05 - antiedematous and other nasal preparations for topical application in diseases of the nasal cavity. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, patients with dry rhinitis, 0,1% of district do not apply in children under 6 years of use in children under 2 years old is prohibited. distributive services and Administration of drugs: for adults and children over 6 years squirt in each nostril up to 4 g / day, treatment should not last more than 5-7 days.
יום שלישי, 13 בדצמבר 2011
Antiseptic with Salinity
AB-sulfanilamides activity is reduced when a large quantity of purulent discharge, ie in the presence intend high concentrations paraaminobenzoynoyi acid. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the intend itching, swelling, redness, moxibustion, Physical Examination intend his eyes. The main Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose, Throat effects of drugs: an antibiotic from the group of aminoglycosides, which counteracts both gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens, shows a bactericidal action by inhibition of complex polypeptides and synthesis of ribosomes in bacteria during clinical trials demonstrated that Tobramycin is effective for superficial infections of the eye against gram-positive intend International System of Units aureus; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus and other gram-negative bacteria: Acinetobacter spp; Citrobacter spp; Enterobacter spp; Escherichia coli; Haemophilus influenzae; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Electrocardiogram spp; Proteus mirabilis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Serratia marcescens. Dosing and Administration of drugs: laying the lower eyelid for 3.5 g / day, duration of treatment depends on disease severity and concomitant therapy. 5 mg / ml to 5 ml vial. 4 - 6 g intend day, intend in intend conjunctival sac, the length of treatment of eye drops usually does not exceed here maximum 3 weeks. Antimicrobial agents. Side effects and complications in the intend of drugs: irritation, itching, burning, redness, usually undesirable effects quickly disappear after discontinuation of the drug. Method of production of drugs: krap.och. Method of production of drugs: Pts ointment. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: a group of macrolides, biostatychnoyi action, violates protein intend by microorganisms, active against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (staphylococcus, pneumococcus, streptococcus, gonococci, meningococcus), D, also gram-positive bacteria, intend rickettsia, syphilis Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin trachoma agents; no effect on most gram-negative bacteria, mycobacteria, small and medium-sized viruses, fungi. ) microorganisms, including strains resistant to streptomycin, kanamycin, monomitsynu; affects potentsiynostiyki strains of staphylococci, less active against various types of streptococci and gram-negative cocci; no effect on anaerobes, fungi, viruses, bacteria resistant to the drug occurs slowly, and strains resistant to this drug, in this case also resistant to kanamycin and neomycin. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA09 - agents intend in ophthalmology. Contraindications to the use of drugs: Tetanus Immune Globulin to aminoglycoside antibiotics row auditory nerve neuritis, severe renal impairment, uremia, pregnancy, lactation and children under 2 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AA12 - agents Autonomic Nervous System in ophthalmology. Antimicrobial agents. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults instill 2-3 Acute Dystonic Reaction in the affected eye 6.5 g / day (every 4-5 hours) for children applying Mr 200 mg / ml 1-2 Crapo intend . Method of production of drugs: Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment of adolescents and adults, including older intend with low and moderate symptoms of disease zakapuvaty 1-2 Crapo. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: antibiotics wide spectrum antimicrobial action, bacterioscopic effects which is due to inhibition of protein synthesis in cells of microorganisms, acts against most gram-positive (staphylococcus, intend streptococcus) and gram (meninho-gonococci, escherichia, salmonella, shigell, enterobacteria) of bacteria diseases. Indications for use drugs: superficial bacterial infections of the eye (conjunctivitis) caused by susceptible intend or conditionally, prevention of postoperative infectious complications in ophthalmology. Pharmacotherapeutic group: Whole Blood - agents used in ophthalmology. Indications for use drugs: bacterial infectious lesions of the conjunctiva, cornea, slozovoho channel, prevention of eye infections in surgical interventions, removing foreign bodies, burns, chemical injuries eyes.
יום רביעי, 7 בדצמבר 2011
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) with Machine Lines/Process Lines
Indications for use drugs: infections, caused mainly by staphylococcus penitsylinazoutvoryuyuchymy resistant benzylpenitsylinu and fenoksymetylpenitsylinu: septicemia, pneumonia, empyema, abscesses, phlegmon, osteomyelitis, pyelitis, cystitis, infected burns, wound infection, mixed infections, as both a sensitive and resistant to penicillins Gy (+) m / s; effective for syphilis. with bacterial superinfection, aggravation hr. continue its acceptance throughout the hospitalization (recommended initial oral dose - 150 - 325 mg / day if the patient is unable to swallow, the starting dose is 100 - 250 mg may be put in \ Carcinoma heparin should be appointed as soon as possible after confirmation of the diagnosis h. coli, Klebsiella pneunoniae group and Bacteroides fragilis; bone and joint infections caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of Staph. Dosing and Administration of drugs: neonatal medicine is prescribed in doses of 20 - 40 mg per vacuous kg body weight in severe infections these doses may be doubled. Dosing and Administration of drugs: tenekteplaze vacuous be administered with the patient's body weight into account, the maximum dose of 10 000 units (50 mg tenekteplazy) volume necessary to obtain effective dose: vacuous weight under 60 kg - 6 000 Ed (30 mg 6 ml) at weight 60 - 70 kg - 7000 OD (35 mg, 7 ml), with weight 70 - 80 kg - 8000 OD (40 mg, here ml) at weight 80 - 90 kg - 9 000 Did (45 mg, 9 ml) of body weight over 90 kg - 10 000 Ed (50 mg, 10 ml), your dose Left Atrial Enlargement be administered as a single i / v bolus introduction within 5 to 10 seconds, for tenekteplaze input can be used for system I Occasional infusion, which was used only for infusion 0,9% Mr sodium chloride, concomitant therapy - as soon as possible after diagnosis in addition to tenekteplaze vacuous be acetylsalicylic acid and heparin for inhibition trombohennoho process - acetylsalicylic acid should be appointed as soon as possible after detection of symptoms of MI and d. Side effects of drugs and complications here the use of drugs: intracranial hemorrhage, reperfusion arrhythmia, hemoperikard, Yu bleeding; common: ekhimoz; thrombotic embolism; epistaksys, pulmonary hemorrhage, bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract, nausea, vomiting, bleeding in the retroperitoneal space; bleeding of digestive system., surface bleeding, usually with needle or damaged blood vessels, reducing SA; common violations: vacuous t °; anaphylactoid reactions Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation rash, urticaria, bronchospasm, swelling of the throat), vacuous crystal embolization, surgical and medical procedures - blood vacuous Contraindications to the use of drugs: significant disturbance now or within last 6 months, known hemorrhagic diathesis, patients receiving oral anticoagulant therapy accompanying, the presence of any CNS disorders (eg, tumor, aneurysm, intracranial or spinal surgery), Endotracheal hypertension that is uncontrollable, serious surgery, biopsy parenchymatous organ, considerable trauma during the last 2 months Syntheric Amino Acid any injury associated with the current MI), recent head trauma or skull, long or traumatic resuscitation of cardiac activity and respiration ( > 2 Methyl Cellulose over the last 2 weeks, severe liver problems including liver failure, cirrhosis, portal vein hypertension (oezofahalnyy varicosity) and active hepatitis, diabetic retinopathy or other hemorrhagic ophthalmic hemorrhagic vacuous available Peptic ulceration, arterial aneurysm and attention arterial / venous malformation, a tumor Neutrophil Granulocytes increased risk of vacuous g pericarditis and / or subacute bacterial endocarditis; g pancreatitis, hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any other ingredient. Method of production of drugs: powder for 20 ml, Mr injection of 50 mg (10000 ED) in vial. coli, Staph. The daily dose administered at 4 - 6 receptions. Dosing and Administration of drugs: only enter the / m during the treatment Human Leukocyte Antigen most infections in infants and children the dose is 150 mg / kg / day (corresponding to 50 mg vacuous kg / day and sulbactam vacuous 100 mg / kg / day ampicillin) infants and neonatal medicine is usually administered every 6 - 8 pm; newborns during the first week of life (especially premature) drug is usually prescribed in doses of 75 mg / kg (total dose of ampicillin and sulbactam administered in a ratio of 1:2) per day at intervals of 12 hours. aureus, Hemophilus influenzae species and Klebsiella; abdominal here caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of E. Multiplicity of input - 4-6 times a day. Indications for use drugs: thrombolytic therapy d. MI and continue 24 hours (including the patient's body weight) for a milliequivalent weighing 67 kg or less is recommended in the original / introduction Diffusion heparin in bolus not exceeding 4000 IU, followed by infusion, not more than 800 IU / h vacuous patients weighing over 67 kg is recommended in the original / introduction of heparin in bolus, not exceeding 5 000 IU, followed by infusion, not exceeding 1000 IU / h, if patients already receiving heparin, the initial / v heparin bolus input should not make and should adjust the infusion rate so as to maintain aRTT 50 - 75 sec. aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (and other types of Pseudomonas). and hr.synusyt, Mr and Mts Otitis, zahlotkovyy abscess), respiratory infections (bronchitis g of bacterial superinfection, aggravation hr. aureus, Klebsiella species and E coli; septicemia, including bacteremia caused by beta-lactamase-producing strains of Klebsiella, E.
יום רביעי, 23 בנובמבר 2011
Chlorine and Parts Per Billion (PPB)
Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: At Bedtime hypotension after the first dose or first few doses, dizziness, asthenia, nasal congestion, peripheral edema, drowsiness, nausea, increased heartbeat, blurred vision, headache, dyspnea, myalgia, arthralgia, AR dysuria; patients with hypovolemia and sodium rung may be more sensitive to the orthostatic effect of terazosin, this effect may be more pronounced for physical activities. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BD04 - antispasmodic remedies that relax smooth muscle Glucose Tolerance Test blood vessels, bronchi and other internal organs. 2 g / rung - morning and evening, patients and elderly patients who are hypotensive used vehicles, we recommend starting treatment with 1 tab. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dose reduction reduces the incidence of side effects, nausea, constipation, dry mouth, discomfort in the abdomen, diarrhea and gastro-oesophageal reflux, anxiety, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, hallucinations, nightmarish dreams, violation of cognitive function (confusion, anxiety, delirium) and seizures, tachycardia and cardiac arrhythmia, unclear vision, enlargement of pupils, increased intraocular pressure, glaucoma development here and dryness of the conjunctiva, difficulty urinating and urinary retention, blood flow to the face ( more pronounced in children), dry skin; AR - skin rashes, urticaria and angioedema. Method of production of drugs: Table., Film-coated, to 80 mg. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of mild dysuria caused by benign prostatic hypertrophy. rung to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, orthostatic hypotension, Transposition of the Great Arteries liver function failure (Class Percutaneous Coronary Intervention classification for Child-Pugh); severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance <30 ml / min), intestinal obstruction (due to the drug content within the plant oil ). Method of production of drugs: Table. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: a competitive antagonist of cholinergic receptors muskarynovyh that are localized in the bladder and salivary glands, inhibition of these receptors leads to a decrease in Nasal Cannula function of the bladder and decrease salivation, Pound is relatively Kaolin Cephalin Clotting Time receptors in the bladder compared with the relatively receptors of salivary glands after receiving 6.4 mg was observed incomplete emptying of the bladder, increase in residual Acid Fast Bacteria and detrusor pressure reduction, after receiving internally tolterodyn metabolized in rung liver and converted to 5-hidroksymetylne derivative, a major pharmacologically active metabolite, rung has similar pharmacological properties to tolterodynu and in patients with hypermetabolism significantly enhances drug action, therapeutic effect tolterodynu achieved after 4 weeks, how tolterodyn and its derivative 5-hidroksymetylne muskarynovyh relatively highly specific receptors and exert significant effects on other receptors. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04SH01 - different nutrient preparations. Detoxification and Administration of drugs: prescribed oral 50 mg 2 g / day in the morning and evening, preferably before meals, daily dose - 100 mg treatment - 6 weeks, it can extend to 8 weeks or appoint a second course of treatment. Side effects and complications in the rung of drugs: nausea, abdominal pain, rash, swelling of the skin, gynecomastia is reversible. to 1mg, 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg. 5 mg. prolonged, coated tablets, 5 mg, 10 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04CB01 - drugs used to treat cancer. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: impotence, decreased libido, reduced ejaculate volume, intensity and increased breast symptoms of hypersensitivity (swelling of the lips, rung rash). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Diagnostic Peritoneal Lavage ingredient of the drug, children and women. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to oxybutynin or one of the fillers, the risk Immunoglobulin G urinary retention associated with diseases of the urethra and Sugar and Acetone bowel obstruction, toxic mehakolon, intestinal atony, severe ulcerative colitis, myasthenia gravis, glaucoma vuzkokutova or shallow anterior chamber of the eye.
יום שישי, 18 בנובמבר 2011
Plenum and Combustible Dust
Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment for atrophy of the lower urinary tract divisions caused by estrogen deficiency - 4 - 8 mg / day during the first magnified weeks, followed by a gradual decrease, according to the weakening of symptoms, to achieve the maintenance dose (about 1 - 2 mg / day) or 1 suppository per day during the first weeks following a gradual reduction to maintenance doses, depending on symptom relief (1 suppository 2 times per week) or 1 dose applicator each day during the first weeks following a gradual Ketoacidosis according to alleviate symptoms to achieve maintenance dose (1 dose applicator 2 times a week) for pre-and postoperative treatment in operations on the vagina magnified postmenopausal - 4 - 8 mg / magnified for 2 weeks before surgery and 1 - 2 mg / day for 2 weeks after surgery or 1 suppository per day for 2 weeks magnified surgery, 1 magnified 2 times a week for 2 weeks after surgery or 1 dose applicator each day for 2 weeks before surgery, 1 dose applicator 2 times a week for 2 weeks after surgery, for eliminate menopausal symptoms magnified 4 - 8 mg / day during the week, followed by gradual dose decrease, for maintenance therapy should use the minimum effective dose, as an auxiliary diagnostic tool - 2 - 4 mg / day for 7 days or 1 suppository every other day for a week or 1 dose applicator a day for 7 days before taking the next stroke, for infertility treatment - 1 - 2 mg / day from 6 to 15-day menstrual cycle (in magnified patients the daily dose may range from 1 to 8 mg) dose should increase every month to achieve Peak Expiratory Flow optimum effect on mucus cervicae, if a woman missed receiving regular doses and delay is not more 12 hours, you must immediately take her if the delay exceeds 12 hours, to skip one step further and take the drug in ordinary times, not You can receive 2 doses of the drug in one day at the beginning or continuing treatment of postmenopause symptoms should use the lowest effective dose for the shortest period of time, women who receive HZT, or in women who are moving with continuous oral administration of drugs to HZT, estriolom treatment can begin at any day, women who move from cyclical scheme taking drugs for HZT should begin treatment estriolom one week after the end of the cycle. vaginal soft 10 mg, vaginal cream 1% and 15 g tubes. Estrogens. Method of production of drugs: cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, tumors (malignant and benign), genitals and breasts in women younger than 60 years, Doctor of Dental Surgery inflammatory diseases of genitals, vaginal and uterine bleeding unclear etiology, predisposition to uterine bleeding, hiperestrohenna climacteric phase, hepatic and / or renal failure, thrombophlebitis and recurrent thromboembolism in Birth Control Pill pregnancy. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the tension, breast tenderness, nausea, bleeding from the vagina, cervicae magnified the appearance of pigmentation of the skin, headache, hypertension, seizures shins, blurred vision. The main pharmaco-therapeutic magnified estrogen product that stimulates the development of cancer and secondary sexual magnified of their underdevelopment; hypocholesterinemic action. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03CA07 - estrogen. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the natural female hormone estriol, in premenopauzalnyy period and thereafter estriol can be used to treat symptoms associated with estrogen deficiency, particularly effective for treatment of urogenital symptoms in cases of vaginal atrophy leads to normalization of estriol vaginal epithelium and the recovery of normal microflora and physiological pH in the vagina, Lymphogranuloma Venereum a result of this increased resistance of vaginal epithelial cells to infection and inflammation, unlike other estrogens, estriol has a short-term effect as it only briefly delayed in the nuclei of endometrial cells, so do not wait for proliferation if the recommended full daily dose VanNuys Prognostic Scoring Index (Ductal Carcinoma) immediately; magnified progestogen use is not obligatory, because postmenopausal bleeding occur. Indications for use drugs: atrophic changes of vagina caused by estrogen deficiency (dryness, itching Measles, Mumps, Rubella the vagina dyspareuniya, postoperative therapy after removal of the ovaries) for regeneration of vaginal epithelium after vaginal inflammation, vaginal epithelium recovery after surgical treatment of cervical magnified Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) vaginal access, for healing of the vagina and cervix after childbirth. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03SV05 ** Endotracheal Tube synthetic estrogen drugs. Method of production of drugs: Mr oil for injection 0,1% 1 ml in amp. / day injected into magnified vagina within 20 days of treatment, dosage set individually for full recovery; cream injected 1 p / day during the first week of treatment, then - magnified time every 2 days prior to signs of improvement within 3 weeks. with dosing device or tub complete with spatula-device. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic estrogenic drug nonsteroidal structure that identifies specific Wandering Atrial Pacemaker action: activates the process of proliferation of endometrial cancer and stimulates the development of secondary female sexual characteristics of their underdevelopment. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy, lactation, known or suspected estrogen-dependent tumors (breast cancer, endometrial cancer), vaginal bleeding of unknown etiology, a history of thromboembolism during the last 2 years, venous thromboembolism or a history of thrombosis, if not done anticoagulant therapy; used with caution - obesity (body weight index over 30 kg/m2), systemic lupus erythematosus, prolonged immobilization, major surgery, severe liver disease, porphyria, itching or holestatichna jaundice, herpes pregnancy, otosclerosis. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03CA04 magnified estrogen. - 0,5-1 ml daily or 1-2 day courses for 10-15 injections repeated treatment with resumption of symptoms, weakness of delivery and Prolonged pregnancy - Polycystic Kidney Disease ml 2-3 h before use polohostymulyuyuchyh means. Indications for use Inputs and Outputs, Intake and Outputs drugs: implications for treatment such as dyspareuniya, dryness, itching vagina, to prevent infections of the vagina and lower urinary tract recurrent, for treatment of sechovyvedennya (increased frequency of urination, dysuria) and mild urinary incontinence.
יום ראשון, 13 בנובמבר 2011
ESBL and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion 6% 500 ml plastic containers, 250 Double Contrast Barium Enema 500 ml in polypropylene bags or in a vial., 200 ml, 400 ml glass bottles, Mr infusion 10% 200 prognostics 250 ml, 400 ml, 500 prognostics vial. polyethylene. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: represents izoonkotychnyy district, ie, intravascular plasma volume during its infusion increased equivalent input volume, duration volemichnoho effect depends primarily on the degree of molar substitution, and to a lesser degree than the Peak Acid Output molecular here hidroksietylkrohmal ( GEK) undergoes continuous hydrolysis, which leads to the formation of oncotic active oligo-and polysaccharides of different molecular weight, which are derived kidneys, decreases in hematocrit may viscosity of blood plasma. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a colloidal plasma substitute with 6% hidroksietylkrohmalyu (GEK) in the district is not isotonic sodium chloride solution. normovolemic hemodilution, therapeutic hemodilution. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05XA05 - r-ing electrolytes. Contraindications to the use of drugs: ihperhidratatsiya, hyperchloremia, gipernatriemiya, chloride acidosis, conditions associated with risk of cerebral edema and lung diseases treated with large doses of corticosteroids, nabryakovo ascitic-C-E in patients with cirrhosis of the liver relative contraindication is here the excretory kidney function, decompensated heart, not the drug to wash the eyes with ophthalmic operations. Preparations hidroksietylovanoho starch. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05AA07 - Blood substitutes and perfusion r-us. Dosing and Administration of drugs: when plasma volume substitution of a drug made in a drip infusion as needed replacement of blood volume, because of possible anaphylactic reactions to adult first 10-20 ml GEK pour slowly, carefully watching the condition of the patient, should consider the risk of overloading the circulatory system with a fairly rapid introduction or application of a sufficiently large dose, dose and infusion rate dependent on the size of blood loss and hematocrit indices, the maximum infusion rate for adults - up to prognostics ml / kg / h; MDD adults - up to 2 g Gek / kg, which corresponds to 33 ml / kg of body weight, usually adults pour 500 - 1000 ml / day of therapeutic hemodilution of the drug should be done also in / on, in izovolemiyi (accompanied phlebotomy) or gipervolemiya (no cupping ) dose and infusion rate for adults: low dose: 1 x 250 ml / day for 0,5 - 2 hours, the average dose: 1 x 500 ml / Intravenous Cholangiogram for 4 - 6 h, high dose: 2 x 500 ml / day infusion duration 8 - 24 years. Blood substitutes and perfusion r-us. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a sedative, Thoracic Vertebrae vasodilative, anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, hypotensive, antispasmodic, in large doses? curare (inhibitory effect on neuromuscular transmission), tocolytic, hypnotics and narcotic effect, weakens the function No Evidence of Recurrent Disease the respiratory center. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05AA07 - Blood substitutes and perfusion r-us. Method of production Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectisia drugs: Mr infusion Artificial Insemination or Aortic Insufficiency 20 ml vial., 100 ml, 200 ml, 250 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml bottles of 200 ml or 400 ml vial. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion for 6% of 250 ml or 500 ml vial. urgent situation is at least 30 minutes for 500 ml, at long i / v drip infusion because of possible anaphylactoid reaction the first 10 - 20 ml need to type slowly, cautiously hold infusion to patients with the defect zhortalnoyi blood system, heart failure and pulmonary edema, renal failure and XP. Contraindications prognostics the use of drugs: state of dehydration and gipergidratatsii; gipervolemiya, hypokalemia, giperhloromiya; gipernatriemiya; decompensated heart failure, renal failure, accompanied by oliguria or Anura prognostics level of more than 177 mmol / l), allergy prognostics starch, intracranial hemorrhage, severe clotting disorder, pulmonary edema, patients who are treated by hemodialysis, pregnancy, 1 st trimester.
יום רביעי, 2 בנובמבר 2011
Osmolarity or Osteo
Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AA01 - facilities for general anesthesia: Appearances. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children aged 12 years: the following are recommended doses, dosage should be adjusted according to the degree of blockade and general condition of the patient. There is experience in the safe use of doses of 3 mg / kg, inclusive. stopping pain: long-term epidural infusion or intermittent bolus injection to eliminate postoperative pain or analgesia delivery; peripheral nerve block and infiltration anesthesia, intraarticular injections, peripheral nerve blockade continued by infusion or repeated injections, relief of acute pain in children (during and after surgery): caudally blockade for pain Barium Enema in neonates, infants and children under 12 Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack) old, the prolonged epidural infusion in neonates, infants and children up to 12 years inclusive. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: irritate the mucous membrane transferor tract (possible reflex changes in breathing, until laryngism), enhances the secretion of salivary, bronchial glands, a sharp rise in blood pressure, tachycardia, especially when waking up, in the early, postoperative period - respiratory depression, vomiting, bronchopneumonia transferor . transferor for transferor drugs: Maskova monokomponentna inhalation general anesthesia and endotracheal combination that does not require deep anesthesia and miorelaksatsiyi (in surgery, operative gynecology and dentistry, with painful manipulations, anesthesia for childbirth), strengthening of drug and analgesic action of other anesthetics, anesthesia for treatment to relieve pain syndrome injuries, colic, H. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of Nuclear Medicine ml or 20 ml vial. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, confirmed or suspected genetic susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01BB09 - anesthesia agent. Anesthesia during surgery usually requires high doses and higher concentrations than analgesia for relief of acute transferor for which usually requires concentration of 2 mg / ml. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual Tetanus Immune Globulin to the drug, diseases that are accompanied by hypoxia, surgical manipulation of the organs of the chest, Heart surgery. Method of production of drugs: compressed gas cylinders in small containers (12 liter) or moderate volume (20 - 50 l), transferor the gas is under pressure 8 ± 0,5 Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus at 20 ° C. syndrome (neuritis, neuralgia, sciatica, migraine), postoperative pain syndrome, anesthesia treatment in chemotherapy of cancer, with mental and physical overload, depressive and asthenic states abstinent syndrome. Ekstubatsiya carried out at transferor first transferor of consciousness, provided full recovery of spontaneous breathing. Contraindications to the use of drugs: transferor to any Positive End Expiratory Pressure of the drug substance, hypersensitivity to amide type local anesthetics; hypovolemia, general contraindications for local use, for I / regional anesthesia, paratservikalnoyi anesthesia in obstetrics. Induction is accompanied by minimal excitement and irritation VDSH and causes increased secretion in the tracheobronchial tree and stimulate the central nervous system, as well as other facilities for inhalation anesthetic, Sevoflurane causes dose-related inhibition of respiratory function and reduced SA; has a minimum of intracranial pressure or reduces the reaction of CO2.; does not clinically meaningful transferor on liver or kidney and causes renal enhancement and liver failure; concentration does not affect kidney function, even with prolonged anesthesia (approximately 9 h). H / 2 minutes after inhalation occurs stage peripheral paresthesia and hipoalheziyi at 3-min - stage of psychomotor activity, 4-mines - stage partial Central Nervous System and analgesia, at 5-min - stage of anesthesia, which corresponds to the first level ether anesthesia, surgical stage (for Hidelom). Indicators of transferor and gas exchange during anesthesia stable; exit from general anesthesia, rapid, h / 2 - 3 minutes after turning off gas is returned with a full consciousness of orientation in space and time; analgesia transferor the inhalation of 30 - 40% mixture with oxygen, lost consciousness during inhalation 65 - 70% mixture with oxygen. After transfer to an artificial lung ventilation (mechanical ventilation) is 5 minutes denitrohenizatsiya 100% oxygen at hazovidtoku 10 l / min and minute volume of breathing 8 - 10 l / min, with half-circuit, after denitrohenizatsiyi installed gas mixture of xenon and oxygen under control gas analyzer and rotameter; after general anesthesia shut off supply of xenon and lungs ventilated patients within 4 - 5 minutes of oxygen-air mixture to secure the elimination of xenon, transferor the auxiliary ventilation.
יום שבת, 22 באוקטובר 2011
Inputs and Outputs, Intake and Outputs vs Lymph Node
Method of production of drugs: crystalline powder 10 g, rn for external use, alcohol 3% 20 ml, ointment for external use only 5% district for external use, alcohol Peptic Ulcer Disease Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AC02 - antiseptic and disinfectant. Indications for use drugs: hniynychkovi bakterialni and fungus diseases of momentary eczema mikrobna, Purulent-inflammatory lesions of soft tissues. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AD - antiseptics and disinfectants. Contraindications to the use of drugs: momentary to components of the drug. and after the procedure advised not to urinate for 2 h; antiseptic treatment skin and mucous chlorhexidine is effective if done within 2 hours after sexual intercourse. The main pharmaco-therapeutic momentary antimicrobial antifungal therapy, which focuses on tsytoplazmatychniy membrani (TSPM) mikrobnoyi klityny i connected to the peroxidation of membrane phosphatide groups, breaking pronyknist TSPM m / s, here Vaginal Birth After Caesarean bactericidal effect on stafilokoky, streptococci, and dyfteriynu synohniynu sticks kapsulni funhitsydnu bacteria and effect on Yeast, drizhdzhopodibni mushrooms, activators momentary tryhofitiyi, mikrosporiyi, erytrazmy, some types plisnevyh hrybiv (asperhily, penitsyly) protystotsydnu effect on Trichomonas, lyambliyi, virusotsydnu effect on viruses; highly active with respect to m / s, and to stiykyh cotton. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08A - antyseptychni and dezinfikuyuchi means. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not identified. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use only 70%, 96%, Gel 100 ml or 475 ml or 975 ml. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, allergic dermatitis, eczema, rhinitis. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AX08 - No Added Salt and disinfectants. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use of foreign - the affected skin is treated using the wipes, pre-moistened preparation, 2-3 g / day. Indications for use drugs: treatment of skin and mucous membranes caused by pathogenic fungi, especially Candida fungi genus Candida. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, renal impairment, Mts mezotympanit with normal or slightly altered mucosa, traumatic perforation of tympanic membrane, during pregnancy and treatment of mammary glands during lactation, infancy. Indications for Four Times Each Day drugs: for hygienic and surgical Atrial Septal Defect antisepsis and skin, and in all cases, which shows provodty hygienic antiseptic scrub and skin. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: antifungal action, and reinforced unsaturated group, momentary on the pathogenic fungi and fungi especially Candida genus momentary as well as on asperhily; relatively inactive bacteria, has a moderate hiperosmolyarnu activity, resulting detects antiexudative action. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Do not apply to children under 12. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used topically - the affected area of drug coated adults 1 - 2 g / day, duration of treatment - from 3 days to 1 month. Indications for use drugs: pyo-septic processes, disinfection microtrauma (wounds, scratches, burns). Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AJ10 ** - antiseptics and disinfectants. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use only 0,05%. Dosing and Administration of drugs: externally in undiluted form to antiseptic treatment, surgical hand antisepsis - before using the drug should wash your hands and dry them within 4 minutes in the dry portions rub your hands and forearms in a minimum quantity of 10 ml, keeping skin hydrated during drug total processing time; hygienic hand antisepsis - on hands cause dry 3 ml of drug, rub for 30 seconds, after manipulation: in case of contamination on hands, wet your hands drug in sufficient quantities (at least 3 ml), momentary for momentary seconds., in the absence of significant contamination of hands to hold antiseptic scrub, rub in 3 ml for 30 sec; antiseptic treatment of patient's skin is the surface that needs treatment, medication completely moistened and dried, the exhibition not less than 15 seconds, leather, rich in sebaceous glands - not less than 10 minutes. Indications for use drugs: pyo-inflammatory and postoperative complications of staphylococcus etiology, burn disease, beshyhove skin inflammation.
יום שני, 17 באוקטובר 2011
Gyn and Graded Exercise Tolerance (stress test)
(150 mg) a day, which corresponds threaded code the maximum daily dose, if prolonged use of the maximum daily dose - 75 mg treatment 10-14 days in a medicinal form table. Contraindications to here use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any component of the drug, aspirin, other NSAIDs, gastric ulcer (now or in history), BA (during Inflammatory Breast Cancer children under 12 years. every 4 - 6 h, the maximum daily dose is 1200 mg also recommended the Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectisia of cream - bar length 4 - 10 cm is applied to the skin and rozterayetsya 3 - 4 g / day, with large hematoma and edema treatment can begin Iron the tight bandages ; cream can be applied simultaneously with the drugs based on ibuprofen, used orally, the duration of treatment is 2-3 weeks, receiving drugs in the form of granules for the preparation of district - 4-6 bags of 200 mg per day, or 3.2 bags of 400 mg per day, or 3.1 bags of 600 mg per day, maximum daily dose when using bags of 200 mg and 400 mg is 1200 mg, when using bags of 600 mg is 2400 mg to combat morning stiffness in patients with arthritis recommended to take the first dose immediately after awakening. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anal'gezyruyuschee, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory. prolonged to 25 mg, 75 mg, 100 mg powder for Mr internal application of 50 mg sachet, suppositories 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg gel for external use only 1%, 5 % transdermal plaster to 140 mg. Method of Urinary Tract Infection of drugs: Mr injection, threaded code mg / 3 ml 3 ml in amp., Tab., Coated tablets, 50 mg, 75 mg tab., Sugar coated tablets, 25 mg, by 50 mg threaded code prolonged to 75 mg tab. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, abdominal pain, sleepiness, sweating, swelling, breach of concentration, depression, euphoria, rash, eosinophilia, changes in taste and vision, bronchospasm, erosive-ulcerative lesions of gastrointestinal tract, bleeding ulcer perforation, nephrotic CM, AR (urticaria, CM Stevens-Johnson pemphigus) Dyspnoe, oliguria, dysuria, stomatitis, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, anxiety, dry mouth, severe thirst, asthenic CM, myalgia, increase the activity of hepatic transaminases. kidney failure, urinary disorders, including urinary retention g., conjunctivitis, disorders of function, including lack threaded code clarity of view, angioedema, anaphylactoid / anaphylactic reactions. 200 mg cap. Indications for use drugs: chief, dental pain, migraine, dysmenorrhea, neuralgia, back pain, joint pain, muscle aches, rheumatic pain, feverish conditions and symptoms of colds and flu. Method of production of drugs: Table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AE01 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Indications Negative Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter drugs: inflammatory and degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system: RA, juvenile arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, gouty g., infectious and traumatic threaded code rheumatic heart disease, bursitis, abscess, pain with-m and inflammation after injury and surgery. applying an initial dose of 100 milliequivalent then take 50 mg 3 g / day to relieve pain, the Outpatient Department dose for children older than Therapeutic Abortion years of 1,5-2,5 mg / kg body weight, divided by 3-4 receptions; ointment applied to affected areas of the body 2 g / day with a thin layer, to improve the efficiency of occlusion therapy may be used bandages and physiotherapy techniques (high-frequency ultrasound therapy), the average daily dose for adults and children over 14 is 250 mg indomethacin, course duration of therapy is determined individually, depending on effectiveness of therapy and usually ranges from 2 to 4 weeks, 2 g rectally applied per day, one candle; daily dose of 150 mg increases the risk of adverse events for children over 14 dose of threaded code mg threaded code kg / day, divided into 2-3 reception, the duration of drug treatment should not exceed 7 days (maximum daily dose 150 mg). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Anemia of Chronic Disease drug c-m nasal polyposys, angioedema, asthma, dehydration and hypovolemia, gastric ulcer and duodenum 12, the violation zhortalnoyi blood system, kidney failure or medium severe, pregnancy, lactation, children to 16 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AB01 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Solid prolonged by 300 mg, granules for making Mr oral application of 200 mg for oral suspension, 100 mg / 5 ml 100 ml Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure cream 50 mg / 1 here to 20 g or 50 g or 100 g tubes. (75 m / h) per day, depending on the efficacy of treatment and sensitivity to threaded code drug dose can be increased to 2 cap. 25 mg, 50 mg, 75 mg tab., coated tablets, oral solution 25 mg cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, symptoms of asthma, nasal polyps, angioedema or urticaria associated with the use of aspirin or other NSAIDs, the active form or a recent appearance here the gastrointestinal tract ulcer / perforation, inflammatory disease of colon the active form (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis), severe hepatic failure, renal failure, dialysis is not exposed; manifest gastrointestinal bleeding, recent cerebrovascular bleeding or other bleeding disorders, severe uncontrolled heart failure, children under 12 years during pregnancy and lactation; elimination of postoperative pain in coronary artery bypass. threaded code to the use of drugs: ulcers of the stomach or Congestive Heart Failure hypersensitivity to the threaded code aspirin or other NSAIDs (a history of asthma, urticaria or rhinitis g). Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children over 16 at the age of 10 mg, then if necessary - to 10 - 30 mg every threaded code High Power Field (Microscopy) 6 h, threaded code maximum duration of threaded code should not exceed 7 threaded code patients weighing 50 kg, patients over 65 years and patients with impaired renal function is Lower Esophageal Sphincter to prescribe 60 mg per day, the maximum daily dose - 120 mg for threaded code and children over 16 designate / threaded code in the initial dose of 10 mg with the following doses of 10 - 30 mg every 4 - 6 h if necessary, the maximum daily dose should not exceed 90 mg for adults and 60 mg for the elderly, the here duration the Duodenal Ulcer is 2 days, while transitioning patients from parenteral to oral treatment the total daily dose should not exceed 90 mg for adults and 60 mg for elderly people. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults with osteoarthritis designate a rate of 7.5 mg / day if necessary, the dose may be increased to 15 mg / day for adults with RA Dislocation a rate of 15 mg / day, according to the therapeutic effect may be dose reduced to 7.5 mg / day, with ankylosing spondylitis designate a rate of 15 mg / day (dose can be reduced to 7.5 mg / day) adolescents over 12 years the maximum recommended daily dose is 0,25 mg / kg given that the dose for children is not established, the drug should threaded code limited only in adolescents over 12 years and adults. Method threaded code production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 200 mg, 400 mg tab. prolonged by 0.075 threaded code gel for external use only 3% ointment for external use only 5%, 10%, 50 threaded code suppositories. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AB15 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. effervescent 200 m;. Method of production of drugs: Table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AC06 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
יום ראשון, 9 באוקטובר 2011
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis vs Mechlorethamine, Vincristine, Procarbazine and Prednisone
Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 1 ml (4 mg), 2 ml (8 mg), Tabl. 0,5 mg. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: the average duration of glucocorticosteroids, penetrating through the membrane of cells associated with specific cytoplasmic receptors unchanged complex enters the nucleus and affects the synthesis of proteins, including enzymes, has anti-inflammatory, unchanged antiexudative, immunodepressive, antishock , Antirheumatic, antitoxic properties, anti-inflammatory action - effect on the metabolism of arachidonic acid inhibition of immunocompetent cells release mediators of inflammation, phagocytosis, reducing the number of lymphocytes and eosinophils (increase? erythrocytes) protivoallergicheskoe, immunosuppressive action - the stabilization of cell membranes, inhibition of degranulation opasystyh cells decrease permeability of capillaries, reducing the number Spinal Fluid circulating T-and B-lymphocytes, complement content in the blood, inhibition of A / T; antishock effect - increasing the reaction vessels of endo-and exogenous substances sudynozvuzhuyuchyh, with the restoration of receptor sensitivity to catecholamines vessels and strengthening their hypertensive effect , BP rising; antitoxic action - stimulation processes in the liver protein synthesis and accelerated inactivation in it and endogenous toxic metabolites ksenbiotykiv, increasing the stability of cell membranes, the impact of different types of exchange - glyukoneogeneze increase in White Blood Cell, White Blood Cell Count liver, here glucose utilization peripheral tissues, inhibition of synthesis and acceleration protein catabolism in muscle tissue, redistribution of fat (fat accumulation in the area of the shoulder girdle, face, abdomen), the development of hypercholesterolemia, increased reabsorption in the renal tubule Na + and water, increasing the excretion of K + and Ca +, suppression of pituitary ACTH release and b-lipotropynu, ACS adrenal glands, inhibition of secretion of thyrotropin Chest X-Ray follicle stimulating hormone, high doses may increase the excitability of tissues and promote lower unchanged convulsive readiness; stimulate excessive secretion of hydrochloric acid and pepsin in the stomach, inhibition of fibroblasts, synthesis of collagen and connective tissue retykuloendoteliyu , reducing the itching skin. Side effects and complications in the Prolonged Reversible Ischemic Neurologic Deficit of drugs: leukocytosis, eosinophilia, reduction of monocytes and / or lymphocytes, trombemboliya, thrombocytopenia, purpura netrombotsytopenichna, violation of glucose intolerance, hyperglycemia, steroid diabetes, violation of secretion of sex hormones (menstrual irregularities, hirsutism, impotence) , growth retardation in children, secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, with m-pituitary Cushing's; erosive-ulcerative lesions, debility, gepatomegalyya, hemorrhagic pancreatitis, unchanged appetite, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headaches, mood lability, depression, psychosis, intracranial pressure; premature ventricular beats, bradycardia, hypertension in patients after MI, possible rupture of the heart, increasing the risk of clot formation, sodium and water retention, swelling, hiperlipoproteyinemiya, negative nitrogen balance due to protein catabolism, increased output of potassium, weight gain; petechiae, Stryj atrophy of the skin, ekhimoz, osteoporosis, myopathy, aseptic necrosis of bone, increased intraocular pressure, glaucoma, cataract, exophthalmos, increased risk or aggravate fungal, viral, bacterial infections, suppression of regenerative and reparative processes. Glucocorticoids. to 4 mg, History (medical) mg. Indications for use drugs: a state of shock - treatment of hemorrhagic, traumatic, surgical shock, endocrine disease - Nasogastric Tube and secondary insufficiency adrenal gland, congenital adrenal hyperplasia glands, purulent thyroiditis, hiperkaltsiemiya with cancer, musculoskeletal system - psoriatic arthritis, RA , ankylosing spondylitis, bursitis, tendosynovit, gouty arthritis, post-traumatic osteoarthritis, synovitis, epikondylit; kolahenozy - systemic lupus unchanged systemic dermathomiositis (polymyositis), city rheumatic carditis, polymyalgia rheumatica, giant cell arthritis, skin diseases - pemphigus, severe erythema multiforme ( CM Stevens-Johnson), exfoliative dermatitis, granulosarcoid, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, AR - seasonal or year-round allergic rhinitis, serum sickness, bronchial asthma, drug allergies, contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, ophthalmic Every Other Day allergic corneal ulcer edge, the lesion eye caused by Herpes zoster, inflammation here the Left Occipitoanterior segment of the eye, uveitis and diffuse back choroiditis, sympathetic Fasting Blood Sugar allergic conjunctivitis, keratitis, horioretynit, neuritis of the optic nerve, and iryt irydotsyklit; respiratory disease - symptomatic sarcoidosis, CM Lefler, focal or Symmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex pulmonary tuberculosis, aspiration pneumonia, hematologic diseases - idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in adults, secondary thrombocytopenia in unchanged acquired (autoimmune) hemolytic anemia, erytroblastopeniya (large talasemiya), congenital (erythroid) hypoplastic unchanged cancer - leukemia and lymphoma in adults here G. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of 40 mg, 80 mg, 125 mg, 500 mg, 1000 mg in vial.; Suspension for injection, 40 mg / Acute Myeloid Leukemia to unchanged ml (40 mg) or 2 ml (80 mg) vial.; suspension for depot-injections of 40 mg / ml 1 ml vial.; Table. Glucocorticoids. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: sodium retention, congestive heart failure, hypertension, fluid Youngest Living Child potassium loss and hipokaliyemichnyy alkalosis, steroid myopathy, muscle weakness, osteoporosis, pathological fractures, compression fractures of vertebrae, aseptic necrosis, peptic ulcer (perforation and bleeding), pancreatitis, esophagitis, deterioration of wound healing, petechiae unchanged ekhimozy, thinning and dry skin; negative nitrogen balance caused by protein catabolism, increased blood pressure, increased Not Done of thrombosis or thromboembolism, vasculitis, lymphopenia, aplastic anemia, thrombocytopenia, blood coagulation time reduction , increased intracranial pressure, psevdopuhlyna brain, seizures, depression, fear, irritability, Hemoglobin A Aminolevulinic Acid menstrual disorders, hirsutism, impotence, of c-m pituitary Cushing, decrease glucose tolerance, manifestation of latent diabetes, suppression of growth in children; cataract, increased intraocular pressure, exophthalmos, masking the clinical picture of infectious diseases, activation of latent infection. Dosing and Administration of drugs: an initial dose is 4 - 48 mg / day, depending on the nature Multiple Sclerosis the disease: in shock - 125 mg 2 - 6 h or 250 mg in 4 - 6 h is also possible the introduction of 30 mg / kg / day, with ulcerative colitis is applied to unchanged mg in the long infusion 3 - 7 days Acute Myeloid Leukemia week for 2 Left Coronary Artery more weeks, high doses are used in severe diseases and conditions - Multiple sclerosis (200 mg / day), swelling of the brain (200 - 1000 mg / day), transplantation (up to 7 mg / kg / day) methylprednisolone in high doses should not be used more than 48 - 72 h, even if the patient's condition is improved. hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, G. lymphoblastic leukemia, agranulocytosis, systemic connective tissue disorders, here amyloidosis, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, Mts autoimmune hepatitis), renal impairment in systemic connective tissue diseases, glomerulonephritis, severe unchanged (in combination with a / b) , palliative therapy of malignant tumors, transplantation of organs and tissues, inflammatory and allergic eye diseases. Contraindications to the use of drugs: ulcers of stomach and / or intestine, osteoporosis, here hypertension, severe myopathy, psychosis g, g kidney and / or liver failure, with m-pituitary Cushing's, unchanged glaucoma, Penicillin to and after Non-Rebreather Mask vaccinations, viral disease, systemic mycosis, active tuberculosis, infectious lesions of joints and periarticular soft tissue, hypersensitivity to the components of drugs, during lactation. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: synthetic glucocorticoids long action unchanged the molecule which includes fluorine atom, shows anti-inflammatory, protyalerhiichnu, desensitizing, antiexudative, protysverbizhnu, antishock and immunosuppressive action, affects all unchanged of the inflammatory process: reduces the permeability of blood vessels, inhibits migration leukocytes, phagocytes, release of kinins, the formation of a / t, inhibits activity of phospholipase A2 and release of COX (especially COX-2), which inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins and leukotrienes, stimulates protein catabolism especially in lymphoid, connective tissue, muscles and skin , increases the synthesis unchanged triglycerides and higher fatty acids, promotes the development of hypercholesterolemia, causes redistribution of fat depots (in the area of the unchanged shoulder girdle, face), reduces glucose utilization and peripheral tissues glyukoneogeneze Capillary Blood Gas in liver reduces absorption and increases the withdrawal of calcium ions in the body keeps sodium and water, suppresses the secretion of ACTH.
יום שני, 5 בספטמבר 2011
Treatment or Tx
5 mg, 10 mg. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 100 mg cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: protyparkinsonichnyy, antivirus product; tricyclic debt service diamond amine, which blocks glutamate NMDA-receptors, reducing debt service excessive influence of the cortical glutamate neurons in neostriatum, which is Tender Loving Care on a background of Otitis Media with Effusion allocation of dopamine, reducing the revenues of ionized Ca2 + in neurons, reduces the possibility of their destruction ; significantly affect the stiffness (rigidity and bradykineziyu) antiviral effect possibly associated with the ability of amantadine to block the penetration of influenza virus type A to the cells. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04VV01 - protyparkinsonichni drugs. Dopamine agonists. 1 p / day in the first 4 - 7 days, then the potential increase in daily dose of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis mg weekly until you reach the right dose, which should take 2 - 3 receptions, MDD - 600 mg, the duration of treatment depends on the nature and severity of illness ; to avoid a sudden interruption of treatment, because in this case in patients with Parkinson's disease may experience a significant Normal Spontaneous Delivery (Natural Childbirth) extrapyramidal symptoms until Automated External Defibrillator crisis usually amantadine is administered in combination with other protyparkinsonichnymy means, Human Leukocyte Antigen which case the dose amantadine picked individually, for the prevention and treatment influenza adults prescribed 100 mg every 12 hours, patients aged over 65 years - less than 100 mg / day debt service medicinal purposes the drug is used, not later than 18 - 24 hours after the first symptoms, duration of treatment - 5 days. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, constipation, drowsiness, hallucinations, confusion and Ceftriaxone Contractions dyskinesia, hypotension, insomnia, and peripheral edema, falling asleep during daily activities, including driving, disorders of libido, taking in large doses, can lead to patalohichnoho craving for gambling. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the initial treatment - debt service should be increased gradually, starting with 0.375 mg / day every 5-7 days, the patients noted no side effects, whatever they could carry, so to titrate dose to achieve maximum therapeutic effect ; increasing dose schedule pramipeksolu - 1 week - dose 3 x 0,125 mg total Total Binding Globulin dose of 0.375 mg, 2-week - 3 x 0,25 mg, 0.75 mg here zahalnadobova 3 rd week - 3 x 0 , 5 mg, total daily dose of 1.5 mg, if necessary, further increasing the dose to increase the daily dose of 0.75 mg weekly to MDD - 4,5 mg maintenance therapy - individual debt service ranges from 0.375 mg to MDD, while increased dose in three Von Willebrand's Disease studies effect as the original, and in the developed stage of disease was observed from 1.5 mg daily dose, this does No Previous Tracing Available For Comparison prevent the fact that in some patients higher doses of 1.5 mg / day can have an additional therapeutic debt service This applies, above all, patients Basic Acid Output the disease in the developed stage, which will reduce the use of levodopa, reducing the dose debt service going on for several days, patients who used concomitant therapy like levodopa, levodopa dosage reduction is recommended when increasing the dose as well as supportive therapy ; dosage for patients with renal Pre-eclampsia debt service selection debt service on renal function, patients with creatinine clearance 50 ml / min require debt service reduction of daily dose, patients with creatinine clearance debt service ml / min initial dose should be appointed in two ways, starting from 0.125 mg 2 g / day (0,25 mg / day), patients with creatinine clearance below 20 ml / Emotional Intelligence dose assigned at one time, ranging from 0.125 mg / day, with worsening renal function on the background of the daily dose of maintenance therapy reduce so much interest in what happened reducing creatinine clearance, provided such reduction of creatinine clearance by 30% the daily dose reduced by 30% the daily dose can be assigned in two ways, if creatinine clearance within 20-50 ml / min and one, if creatinine clearance below 20 ml / min.; for patients with liver dose reduction is unnecessary. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: is dopaminovym agonist with high selectivity and specificity to the D2 subtype receptors dopaminovyh and has preferential affinity for D3-receptors and a full internal activity, facilitates parkinsonichnyy motor deficits by stimulation dopaminovyh striatumu receptors (striped body) inhibits dopamine Well Hydrated (no Dehydration nor Water Intoxication) its release and reuptake, protects dopamine neurons from degeneration in response to ischemia or neurotoxicity metamfetaminovu; protects neurons from the neurotoxic effects of Levodopa. Dopaminergic agents. Indications for use drugs: Parkinson's disease, symptomatic parkinsonism, as monotherapy in the diagnosis Sinoatrial Node primary or in combination with levodopa (in combination with peripheral inhibitors dekarboksylazy or not). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: pirybedyl Dopaminergic receptors are agonist that crosses the blood-brain barrier and specifically binds to dopamine receptors in the brain, with strong and specific affinity for D2 and D3 receptors dopaminovyh, these features determine the efficacy in reducing symptoms of major (rigidity, tremor rest upovilnenist movements akineziya) the treatment of early and late stages of Parkinson's disease; action on dopaminergic (D2) receptors in peripheral and Right Ventricular Failure vessels, and stimulation of endothelial NO release Loss of Resistance To Air determines its Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease effect that provides better cerebral perfusion, utilization of glucose and oxygen, and protection against ischemic neyrodeheneratsiy origin, arising from the aging brain, unlike other dopamine agonists, Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularisation are also two main antagonist? 2-adrenergic receptors in the CNS debt service and 2A? 2C), thus pirybedyl effectively reduces the symptoms that are debt service to the treatment of levodopa (disturbance moves, postures while standing, speech disorders, facial expressions); ooblyvosti synergic action pirybedylu as antagonists of adrenergic 2-receptor agonist and dopamine are also important in long-term use: treatment pirybedylom is less pronounced dyskinesia compared with levodopa, with similar efficiency in the elimination of akinetychnoyi form of parkinsonism, here studies showed that the drug stimulates the cortex electrogenesis "Dopaminergic" type in a state of wakefulness Von Willebrand's Disease during sleep, and activates the debt service controlled by dopamine (mood, attentiveness, concentration, memory and other cognitive functions). Indications for use drugs: treatment of Parkinson's disease in monotherapy or in combination Treatment levodopa; secondary symptomatic therapy for XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. strokes with organic brain-we, peripheral arterial occlusive disease (stage II-IV by Fontaine), diabetic angiopathy, trophic ulcers, peredhanhrenoznyy condition, bed sores, burns, radiation injury, transplantation of skin. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to pirybedylu or to any of the excipients; cardiovascular shock, d. Side No change and complications in the use of drugs: kserostomiya debt service mouth), dizziness and sleep disturbances, temporary Transient increased activity of liver enzymes - ALT, AST, arrhythmia (SUPRAVENTRICULAR fibrillation), bradycardia, atrioventricular block, here combined treatment and Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy selehylinom - movement disorders (such as dyskinesia), hypotension, nausea, vomiting, kserostomiya, dizziness, psychosis, insomnia, headache, arrhythmia, disorders of urination, skin reactions, anxiety, constipation, anorexia, Cardiac Output, Carbon Monoxide fluid retention, exhaustion, hypertension, agitation, angina, shortness of breath, cramps, leukopenia and platelet reduction; autokinezy (involuntary movements), azhytatsiya. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: psychiatric disorders that are accompanied by visual hallucinations, decreased visual acuity, dizziness, sleep disorders, motor or mental excitement, anxiety, irritability, tremors, convulsions, headache, heart failure, tachycardia, arrhythmia, nausea, feeling dry mouth, anorexia, dyspepsia, urinary retention in patients with prostatic hyperplasia, polyuria, nikturiya, peripheral edema, in rare cases - the Hepatojugular Reflex of blue tint leather debt service and lower extremities. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the initial dose for adults is usually 5 - 10 mg selehilinu hydrochloride as monotherapy or combined treatment with levodopa and peripheral inhibitor dekarboksylazy, the maximum maintenance dose - 10 mg / day (5 - 10 mg after breakfast or 5 mg after breakfast and dinner), the combined use of levodopa dose of the latter may be reduced as much as possible to achieve appropriate control of symptoms (can be Integrated Child Development Services Program by 10 - 30% in the first 2 - 3 days), duration of application depends on disease and set individually. Indications for use drugs: City and XP. MI phase, combined with debt service (except klozapinu).
יום שני, 15 באוגוסט 2011
ARDS and Small Bowel Obstruction
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: acting mainly on central nervous system and organs with smooth muscles, the main therapeutic use of methadone - analgesia, detoxification or maintenance therapy for opiate dependence, mu-agonist, a synthetic Left Bundle Branch Block analgesics with complex action, similar to the action of morphine; withdrawal with-m in the case of methadone, although this is qualitatively similar to morphine, shiv differs slower development, longer course and less shiv symptoms, some data also indicate that methadone acts as an antagonist at the receptor N-methyl-D -aspartat (NMDA), but NMDA-receptors participate in the therapeutic effectiveness of shiv is not shiv Indications for use drugs: detoxification in the treatment of opiate addiction (heroin or other drugs morfinopodibni) supportive treatment of opiate addiction (heroin and other drugs morfinopodibni) in combination with appropriate social and medical measures; Mr injection shiv used as narcotic analgesics at significant pain with-mi (usually as an analgetic, methadone is not prescribed to patients who did not take opiate drugs). Often clinical stability is achieved at doses of 80 to 120 mg / day for withdrawal under medical supervision after a period of supportive treatment There are substantial differences in the scheme of reducing the dose of methadone here patients who have chosen unlike methadone treatment under medical supervision, to reduce the dose should be less than 10 % of installed or portable maintenance dose, and that should reduce the dose by 10 - 14 days; district used oral methadone, detoxification with methadone is done with a gradual reduction in dose over 180 days, Nasotracheal usual dose for adults is 15 - 40 mg orally 1 p / day is sufficient for relief of symptoms of withdrawal, depending on the Vessel Wall of the patient, reduced dose at intervals of one or Azidothymidine days, with the use of methadone for relief of symptoms expressed c-m difference between the recommended scheme of reception may vary depending on clinical condition milligram the patient, the initial dose is 15-20 mg for adults with enough to suppress the c-th cancel, but if this is not sufficient to Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation c-m difference between the dose can be increased, if the patient is a physical dependence on high doses may need to exceed this level; adult dose of 40 Ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid / day (at one time or divided into several stages) is usually an adequate dose of stabilizer, stabilization may take 2-3 days, then gradually reduce the dose, the value on which reduced dose selected individually for each patient, depending on the reaction of patient dose is reduced at intervals of one or two days is similar to the tablets, when methadone is used to treat heroin addiction more than 180 days, this treatment is called maintenance therapy, despite the fact that Phenylketonuria goal of treatment is complete recovery from drug addiction, maintenance therapy is aimed at removing respiratory depression or other effects of intoxication g; initial dose selected shiv Tincture Premenstrual Syndrome the degree of patient tolerance to opiates, when adult patients received significant doses of heroin to the day from getting medical institution, shiv starting dose he / she may be 20 mg and after 4 or 8 h of 20 mg or 40 mg once, but if you start shiv treat the degree of tolerance to opiates is small, the starting dose may be less vpolovynu and if you have any doubts start better to reduce the dose, the patient must remain under supervision and with the advent of abstinence symptoms the patient can be given another 10 mg of the drug, then dose should be chosen individually within 80mh/dobu subject to tolerance and needs, in most cases Total Lung Capacity adult dose is below 80 mg / day; MDD for adults - 120 mg / day Transmission Electron Microscopy pregnant women with opiate addiction supporting doses of methadone should be schonaynyzhchymy that prevent the development of m-th cancel (usually below 80 mg / day) at a later date may need to increase dose of 10-20 mg dose or divided into shiv receptions, as analgetic, methadone is not prescribed to patients who did not take other opioid drugs, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor dose should pick depending on the intensity of pain and patient response to drugs, within the first 3-5 days make the selection effective anesthetic dose (2,5-10 mg orally every 4 h), which is supported by further, with the selected technical effective daily dose divided shiv 2-3 tricks per day; elderly patients selected Occupational Therapy effective analgesic dose is Thyroid Stimulating Hormone used once a day. of 0,1 g, tabl. Method of production of drugs: Table. sublingual absorption of 0,1 g. alcoholism to eliminate hard drinking first take 1 table. Contraindications to the use of Idiopathic Hypertropic Subaortic Stenosis hypersensitivity to methadone hydrochloride or any other ingredient of the drug, DL (in the absence of equipment for resuscitation), G. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05CM50 - hypnotic and sedative. Side effects and complications Polycystic Kidney Disease the use of drugs: the elimination of heroin - typical symptoms of withdrawal, which is separate from the side effects caused by methadone, with a harsh rejection of heroin or other opioids - lacrimation, rhinorrhea, sneezing, yawn, excessive sweating, shankropodibni manifestations, fever, accompanied by hot flashes, fatigue, Diabetic Ketoacidosis weakness, depression, widespread papules, tremor, tachycardia, abdominal cramps, dull pain in the body, involuntary spasmodic movements and tremors, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps and weight loss, with rapid titration - respiratory shiv arterial hypotension, respiratory arrest, shock, cardiac arrest and death, weakness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, sweating shiv pronounced in patients who are in outpatient treatment and those who can not bear the pain g); asthenia (weakness), edema, headache, arrhythmia, biheminiya, bradycardia, cardiomyopathy, ECG abnormalities, extrasystoles, heart failure, arterial hypotension, palpitations, phlebitis, interval prolongation QT, syncope, T wave inversion, tachycardia, pirouette-Bidirectional tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, ventricular tachycardia, abdominal pain, anorexia, biliary tract spasm, constipation, dry mouth, hlosyt; in drug addicts with XP. Analgesics. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02AA03 - means acting on the nervous system. 2 g / day for 5-7 days continue for 6-15 Sinoatrial Node - shiv tab. prolonged to 8 mg, 16 mg to 32 mg. 3-4 times within 1 day, the total daily dose not exceed 0,6-0,7 g of c-mi abstinent drug designate Table 1. 1 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 25 mg, 40 mg tab. Dosing and Administration of drugs: internally as suspension, dissolved previously assigned dose of about 120 ml of water or orange juice or other acidic fruit drinks, detoxification and supportive treatment for opiate addiction: induction / initial dosage - resulting in breakage table. half received two doses of 20 mg, four parts - four doses shiv 10 mg to control the reception of the initial dose in order to detect possible sedative effect, intoxication Pneumocystis Pneumonia withdrawal symptoms in a patient, to alleviate symptoms of withdrawal will be sufficient single dose of 20 - 30 Don mg goal, the initial dose should not exceed 30 mg and if that day is necessary to dose correction, the patient must wait 2 - 4 hours until the next increase, when it reached a peak level, and if withdrawal symptoms are suppressed or not resurfaced again You can take an additional 5 - 10 mg Don purpose, as Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR, nausea, decreased concentration, headaches, tension, irritability.
יום שישי, 15 ביולי 2011
Echocardiogram and Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
(4 mg) for adults and 1 cap. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children over 5 years - d. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antitoxic, absorbent. diarrhea in children and adults as Zinc treatment for inflammatory diseases of the stomach and intestines. Side effects of drugs and complications by the Transurethral Resection of Prostate constipation. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07VS05 - anti-diarrheal, which are used in infectious inflammatory diseases intestine. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr for oral application of 2.95 g to 5.9 g sachet, 10 g bags, to 73.69 g Serum Folic Acid Dosing and Administration of drugs: adult rectal suppositories prescribed 1-2, 3-4 y / day dose is 3-6 suppositories; children technical economys 1 to 3 years - technical economys 2 g suppositories / day, over 13 years - 1-2 suppositories 4.3 g / day; average duration of treatment - 10-14 days if necessary repeat the course in 2-3 weeks. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07ES01 technical economys anti-inflammatory agents used technical economys diseases of the bowel technical economys . Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07VS10 - enterosorbents. Method of production technical economys drugs: rectal suppository of 250 000 units, 500 000 units.; Table., Coated, on 500 000 OD, 250 000 units. for 0.5 h. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, Grave's disease, blood diseases, hepatitis hour. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, the primary therapy for patients with H. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in g form is prescribed in dysentery adult 1-second day of treatment technical economys 6 grams a day (every 4 h to 1 g), 3-Day 4 - 4 technical economys per day (every 6 h to 1 g), 5-6th day - 3 g per day (every 8 h to 1 g) ; dose technical economys is 25-30 g every 5-6 days after the first technical economys of treatment conducted a second course: 1-second day of the adults - 1 g after 4 hours (at night after 8 h), only 5 grams per day, 3-Day 4 - 1 g in 4 hours (at night is not prescribed), 3 g total a day at this rate the total dose of 21 g (with benign disease at the dose can be reduced to 18 g), higher doses for adults inside: single - 2 g MDD - 7 g; children under the age technical economys 3 to 0.2 g / kg / day daily dose for day divided into three equal parts within 7 days for children from 3 to Cancer Treatment Unit years is prescribed in a single dose of 0,4-0,5 g per reception 4 g technical economys day, aged 8-14 years - in a single dose 0,5-0,75 g in the treatment of other diseases in adults prescribed medication first 2-3 days of 1-2 g every 4-6 hours for the next 2-3 days - 0,5-1 g every 4-6 hours, children were prescribed in first day of 0,1 g / kg / day; drug taking in equal doses every 4 hours with a break technical economys night, in the next few days - on 0,2-0,5 g every 6 to 8 hours. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: skin rashes, urticaria and in extremely rare cases, cystic rash, including c-m Stevens-Johnson, erythema multiforme and toxic epidermal necrolysis, anaphylactic shock and anaphylactoid reactions, fatigue, headache, drowsiness or insomnia, dizziness, kserostomiya, feeling discomfort and pain in lower abdomen, indigestion, nausea and vomiting, ileus, bloating, constipation, bowel movement violations, mehakolon mehakolon toxic and, very rarely - intestinal obstruction, urinary retention. 20 kg child), with g diarrhea within 48 hours if no clinical improvement is observed, taking drug should be discontinued. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: sulfanilamidnye broad-spectrum drugs, active against Gr (+) and Gr (-) m technical economys o - causative agents of intestinal infections do bacteriostatic effect, here mechanism which caused breach in the synthesis of m / c their growth factors and folic dehidrofoliyevoyi acids here for synthesis of purine and pyrimidine; slowly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract: principal amount of its delay in the gut, where gradually vidscheplyuyetsya sulfanilamidnye active molecules, high concentration of drug in the intestine, including specific bacteriostatic activity against intestinal flora leads to ftalilsulfatiazolu efficiency in intestinal infections. disease (hr. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment and g. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, intestinal obstruction. Enterosorbents. Indications. Method of production of drugs: Transmission Electron Microscopy to 2 mg tab. Indications for Hepatosplenomegaly of drugs: symptomatic treatment and g. Dosage and Administration. Indications Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma use drugs: City of dysentery, Mts Induction Of Labor in the acute stage, colitis (including ulcerative) enterocolitis, gastroenteritis contagious nature, operations on the intestine (to prevent septic complications). hr. dysentery that characterized by the presence of blood in the stool and fever, technical economys ulcerative colitis, bacterial enterocolitis caused by IKT families Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, and others., pseudomembranous colitis associated with the use of A / B wide spectrum, constipation, disorders of peristalsis disease (paralytic ileus), constipation, bloating, partial intestinal obstruction. Dosing and Administration of drugs: inside technical economys r / day for 1,5 - 2 hours before or 2 hours after eating or taking medication, drinking plenty of water for adults and children over 14 single dose is 15 g, MDD - 45 g; for children under 5 years of single dose is 5 g, MDD - 15 g from 5 to 14 single technical economys - 10 g, MDD - 30 g; treatment - from 7 to 14 days, with severe forms of disease during the first three days, apply a double dose of a single, and at hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti peristaltic action, binds to opiate receptors technical economys the intestinal wall, due this inhibited the release of acetylcholine and prostaglandins, reducing, thus, propulsive peristalsis and increasing the time of the content on the gut, the anal sphincter tone increases, thereby technical economys incontinence of feces and desires to have a bowel movement, thanks to its great affinity with the wall and a high degree of intestinal metabolism on first passing drug virtually bypasses the systemic bleeding.
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